CAI-AUTH Technical Specifications & Market Data

CAI-AUTH — Cipher AI Authenticator

Technical Specifications & Market Data

For CTOs, CISOs, and technology decision-makers evaluating post-quantum authentication.

The Market Imperative

$45B
Identity security market by 2030
Up from $15B in 2024 — Gartner
$2B
PQC authentication market by 2028
Gartner estimate, 2024
2027
DORA quantum risk deadline for EU banks
Digital Operational Resilience Act
Aug 2024
NIST FIPS 204 finalized
ML-DSA — official PQC standard

Why CEOs and Boards Need to Act Now

The Harvest Now, Decrypt Later Risk

Nation-state adversaries (China, Russia, North Korea) are systematically capturing and storing encrypted enterprise communications today. When a cryptographically relevant quantum computer arrives (est. 2030–2035), they will decrypt:

  • M&A communications and IP
  • Authentication tokens and session data
  • Customer PII and financial records
  • Strategic plans and board communications

The Regulatory Exposure

DORA (EU)Quantum risk mandatory. Banks & fintechs. Deadline 2027.
NIS2State-of-the-art auth required. 18 sectors. Fines up to €10M.
eIDAS 2.0EU digital identity must be quantum-safe. 2026 onward.
NSA CNSA 2.0PQC mandatory for all US government systems by 2030.

Protocol Specification — CHAP-1

Parameter Classical Layer Post-Quantum Layer Hybrid (CHAP-1)
AlgorithmEd25519ML-DSA-65Ed25519 + ML-DSA-65
StandardRFC 8032NIST FIPS 204CAI-AUTH Hybrid Spec v1
Security level128-bit classicalNIST Level 3 (192-bit PQC)Both simultaneously
Private key size32 bytes4,032 bytes4,064 bytes combined
Public key size32 bytes1,952 bytes1,984 bytes combined
Signature size64 bytes3,293 bytes3,357 bytes combined
Sign latency (ARM)~2ms~180ms~182ms (imperceptible)
Verify latency (server)<1ms~14ms~15ms

Security Architecture

Dual-signature verification formula:

HybridSig(m) = (Ed25519.Sign(sk_ed, m), ML-DSA-65.Sign(sk_ml, m))

HybridVerify(m, sig, pk) = Ed25519.Verify(pk_ed, m, sig.ed) AND ML-DSA-65.Verify(pk_ml, m, sig.ml)

The security proof: an adversary must solve both the discrete logarithm problem (Ed25519) AND the module lattice problem (ML-DSA-65) simultaneously. No known quantum algorithm solves lattice problems efficiently.

2^128
Ed25519 classical security
2^192
ML-DSA-65 quantum security
Both
Must be broken simultaneously

Threat Coverage Matrix

Attack Vector Threat Actor Classical Auth CAI-AUTH
Brute force / credential stuffingCybercriminals
Phishing / token theftAPT groupsPartial✅ Device-bound
Shor's algorithm on ECDSA/RSANation-state (post-2030)❌ FAIL✅ ML-DSA holds
Store-Now-Decrypt-Later (SNDL)Nation-state (active today)❌ FAIL✅ Both PQC-safe
MITM at enrollmentNetwork attackersPartial✅ Signed challenge + TLS
Replay attackNetwork attackersPartial✅ Timestamp + nonce
Server breach (credential DB)External attackersHashed passwords leaked✅ Public keys only — useless without device
Hypothetical ML-DSA flawFuture cryptanalysisN/A✅ Ed25519 fallback

Competitive Intelligence

Vendor PQC Status Mobile SDK FIPS 204 SNDL Protection Available Now
Google AuthenticatorNot planned
Microsoft AuthenticatorRoadmap 2026+
Yubico (FIDO2)Roadmap 2025+Hardware only
Okta / Auth0Research phase
Ping IdentityEvaluating
CAI-AUTH✅ Production✅ Today

Source: Vendor public roadmaps and NIST PQC migration tracking, Q1 2026. All competitors list PQC as “future work” or “in evaluation.”

Integration Architecture

What CAI-AUTH replaces

  • TOTP apps (Google Auth, Authy)
  • SMS OTP (SIM-swappable)
  • Push notifications (phishable)
  • Hardware tokens (FIDO2 — not PQC)
  • Biometric-only systems (no key material)

What CAI-AUTH integrates with

  • Any HTTPS backend (REST API)
  • OAuth 2.0 / OIDC flows (JWT extension)
  • SAML 2.0 (assertion signing)
  • Active Directory / LDAP (as 2FA layer)
  • Existing Android app (add-on, 4-8h)

Total Cost of Ownership — SDK Licensing

Tier Target Model Pricing Includes
StarterSMBs, startupsSaaS per seat$5–15/user/moCloud-hosted, standard SLA
EnterpriseBanks, telcos, large enterpriseSDK license$50K–$500K/yrSelf-hosted, AAR + server SDK, 99.9% SLA, HSM support
GovernmentEU/NATO institutionsCustom deployment$1M+Air-gapped option, source escrow, compliance audit
White-labelBanks building own auth productOEM licenseCustomFull rebrand, FIPS 204 compliance documentation

Implementation Timeline

Android SDK install2 hours
Existing Android app4–8 hours
Python backend1 hour
Java/Spring backend4 hours
Full enterprise rollout< 30 days

Current MVP Status

  • ✅ Rust core: Ed25519 + ML-DSA-65 hybrid
  • ✅ Android app: QR enrollment flow
  • ✅ FastAPI server: enrollment + auth
  • ✅ 200ms end-to-end on Pixel 7
  • ⏳ Enterprise SDK: Q2 2026
  • ⏳ iOS support: Q3 2026
  • ⏳ First bank client: Q3 2026

Request Technical Briefing

Detailed technical documentation, security audit reports, and integration architecture for your team. Available under NDA for qualified enterprises.

contact@caitech.ro • caitech.ro • CAI Technology SRL

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